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1.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
I wish to
thank God for the Pastor-Founder of this great church,
whom God has used to establish a unique and great church
like ours. I also wish to thank and honor our fathers-
in- Christ (both dead and alive) whom God has used and
continues to use to advance the great assignment started
in 1947 by the Pastor-Founder, Rev. Pastor, Prophet SBJ
Oschofa. I also thank the organizers of this convention
who have put themselves and their resources at God’s
disposal to make this event possible. I want to thank my
former Shepherd whose invitation and persistence brought
me to this event. Finally, I wish to thank all the
attendees without whom there would be no convention.
I wish to
acknowledge that it is not customary for women to speak
or present papers or perform such activities in the CCC.
The Celestial Church Constitution, Article 190
states in part, “In Celestial Church of Christ, women
are not permitted to preach the sermon or read the
lesson or make announcements during Church devotional
services.” This has been more or less wrongly
interpreted to mean that women should be completely
relegated. Much as it may not be the intention or
ambition of women to go beyond the spiritual bounds set
for them, it is note-worthy that recent developments
have begun to give women roles to play in contributing
to the growth of the church subject of course to the
provisions of the CCC constitution and the word of God.
It is within this context that I express my utmost
appreciation to the organizers of this convention for
counting me worthy to present a few ideas at this event.
Again, thank you all!!!
2.
PURPOSE
The
purpose of this paper is not to criticize or pass
judgment on prophets in the Celestial Church of Christ
(of whom I am one), but to sensitize us to some of the
high expectations put on us by the Almighty God Himself
according the Scriptures. In this presentation, I will
define who a Prophet is, what prophets’ responsibilities
are, what expectations people have of them and how they
can continue to be in the will of their Caller. I will
also touch on what Prophecy is and whether or not its
expectations are being met. Because of time constraint,
it will not be possible to expound on the chosen topic
to the fullest. So, attendees are encouraged to do more
in-depth search and share their views with others.
3.
WHY DOES EVERYBODY WANT TO BE A PROPHET?
The
question here is why Prophecy? Why not other spiritual
gifts: wisdom, knowledge, faith, healings, working of
miracles, discerning of spirits, tongues, interpretation
of tongues (1 Cor. 12:5-11)? Why is prophecy the most
coveted spiritual gift in the Celestial Church of
Christ? The apostle Paul himself answered the question
in 1Cor. 14: 5 where he states, “I wish you all spoke
with tongues, but even more that you prophesied for
he who prophesies is greater than he who speaks with
tongues, unless indeed he interprets, that the
church may be edified.” When God wanted to empower 70
elders to assist Moses with some of his
responsibilities, “the Lord came down in the cloud, and
spoke to him and took of the Spirit that was upon him,
and placed the same upon the seventy elders; and it
happened, when the Spirit rested upon them, that they
prophesied, although they never did so again” (Num.
11:25). Could God not have given them another of His
numerous gifts? What I am driving at is that there must
be something unique and special about the gift of
prophecy and the prophet. These we shall explore in this
paper.
The
apostle Paul in 1 Cor. 14 enjoined all believers to
desire the gift of prophecy. But does desiring it mean
getting it? If it is a gift given even before you were
born (Jer. 1:4-5) does desiring it mean that if God has
not called you to be a prophet, that He would make you
one because you desire to be one? Does it mean if God
has already called you from your mother’s womb and you
desire the gift, that you are really telling God to
manifest His gift of prophecy in you? Many prophets in
the Bible did not even know they were prophets until
they were called to manifest the gift. A few of these
examples were Jeremiah (Jer. 1: 5), Ezekiel (Ezek. 3:
1-3, 17), Amos (Amos 7: 14-15), etc. There were others
whose parents were told before they were born that they
would be prophets. A quick example of this group was
John the Baptist (Lk 1: 11-17). The question some people
would probably want to ask is why is it that in the CCC,
God has used non-prophets to give messages (even at
naming ceremonies when there were no prophets)? He made
the seventy elders to prophesy in the time of Moses
(Num. 11:25) and even made Saul to prophesy when he met
a group of prophets (1 Sam. 10: 6-12). Since we are clay
in His hands and He is the Potter and He does everything
for His own pleasure (Ps. 115:3), God will mould us as
it pleases Him (Isa. 45:9; 64:8; Jer. 18:6). In the
bible, God used other people to give messages, even
people who were not children of Israel: a Philistine,
(Gen. 20:6), an Egyptian (Gen. 41:1), a Midianite (Judg.
7:13), a Babylonian (Dan. 2:1) and even a Roman (Matt.
27:19).
So,
instances of God using people as one-time prophets are
not new. What happens in the CCC is only a continuation
of what God has done in the past “For I am the Lord, I
do not change” (Mal. 3:6). One other important thing to
note here is that God promised the children of Israel
that He would raise up a prophet from among His chosen
people, qualify him by putting His words in his mouths,
enable him to speak all that He commanded him and the
authority of His word which he must speak (Deut.
18:18-19). However, He did not tell them that prophecy
would be the exclusive gift to the children of Israel.
This, therefore has entitled us to be here today as
prophets of God. It is therefore evident that it is
because of the seeming “super-natural” status that
prophets enjoy that many people in the CCC covet the
gift rather than perform in other offices. This also is
the reason why it is the most abused and misused office.
We will look at the issue of abuse or misuse of the gift
of prophecy in greater depth later if time permits.
4.
WHO THEN IS A PROPHET AND WHAT IS PROPHECY?
The Bible
dictionary defines a prophet as an authoritative and
infallible teacher of God’s will.” (Davis
Dictionary of the Bible, pg. 657). The Student
Bible Dictionary (by Karen Dockery Johnnie & Phyllis
Godwin, page 194) defines a prophet as one
who speaks for God (Mic. 1:1) and prophecy is to speak
for God, that is to tell God’s truth (Mark 7:6, 2 Pet.
1:19-21). Authoritative (based on competent authority,
reliable) and Infallible (incapable of error, faultless,
reliable, dependable) are very strong words because they
put a very high responsibility on this calling.
Infallible more so than authoritative because there are
other offices in the CCC that are also authoritative:
Pastor, Shepherds, and Clergy, anyone of a higher rank
and even the Parochial Committee of a Parish. So,
authoritative is not unique to the prophet. But wait a
minute! If a Shepherd takes a decision or even gives an
opinion that his superiors do not agree with, can it not
be reversed? The answer is yes! However if a prophet of
God gives a spiritual message even to the Pastor, can he
reverse it? The answer is no! He may subject the message
to discernment and he will comply when he knows that it
is from God. Even if he decides not to comply, he knows
that he is acting in disobedience.
The word
of God states, “no prophecy of the scripture is of
any private interpretation. For the prophecy came
not in old time by the will of man: but holy men of
God spoke as they were moved by the Holy Spirit” (2
Pet. 1: 20-21). So, the authority of the prophet is a
different kind of authority from that of the others
which may be administrative. It is no wonder, therefore,
why the prophet is supposed to be an infallible teacher
of God’s word! Infallible is a loaded word because it is
saying that a prophet is supposed to be faultless.
Who else is faultless but God (1 Sam. 2:2; Rev.
15:4)? What one can draw from this definition of a
prophet is that God expects the highest form of
commitment to His divine mission from those He has
called to be His prophets.
The
prophet is more or less the channel of communication
between God and His children. At what frequency are we
then operating as prophets? Are we tuned to God’s
channel at the proper wave-length or are we operating at
the human frequency and making believe that we are
relaying God’s words? This is a serious challenge to us
prophets in the Celestial Church of Christ today. Do we
want to be hot prophets who cool off after a short while
or do we want to be prophets of God who can consistently
uphold His calling all through our lives? Remember that
“… the gifts and calling of God are irrevocable” (Rm.
13:29). That is the reason that even when we defile
ourselves with sin, we can still give messages. However,
whose messages are we giving? Remember the case of how
God put a lying spirit in the mouths of 400 prophets to
prophesy victory to Ahab and only Micaiah prophesied the
truth (defeat) to him (1 Ki. 22; 2 Chr. 18). The bible
does not say that the 400 were not prophets of God but
that a lying spirit was sent from the throne of God into
them so that Ahab would be destroyed. Should we then
only prophesy good and words of encouragement like
Zedekiah and the other prophets (1 Ki. 22:11-13; 2 Chr.
18:10-12) or should we be like Micaiah who will say “ As
the Lord lives, whatever the Lord says to me, that I
will speak” (1 Ki. 22:14; 2 Chr.18:13)? Should we then
just give only messages of blessings so that we can be
loved by the congregation? Remember that God told
Jeremiah “Therefore prepare yourself and arise, and
speak to them all that I command you. Do not be dismayed
before their faces, lest I dismay you before them …” (Jer.
1:17-19).
Am I
making sense?
I said at
the beginning that I was just going to sensitize us to
the responsibilities of our calling! The call to
prophecy is a call to higher duties loaded with very
grave responsibilities. For example, Jeremiah and
Hananiah were two prophets who claimed to speak what God
had told them (Jer. 28: 1-15). Jeremiah had bad news for
the children of Israel on account of their sins and
disobedience. Hananiah, on the other hand, prophesied
peace. God sent Jeremiah to tell the false prophet,
“Hear now, Hananiah; the Lord has not sent you; but you
make this people to trust in a lie. Therefore, thus says
the Lord, “Behold, I will cast you from off the face of
the earth; this year you will die, because you have
taught rebellion against the Lord.” A few months later,
Hananiah died (vv. 15-17). False prophecy is blasphemy
against the Holy Spirit which will not be forgiven
either in this world or in the world to come (Matt. 12:
31-32). May we not offend God through our calling and
miss Heaven. Amen.
God told
Ezekiel (Ezek. 3:17; 3:20) that He had made the prophet
a watchman for His people and that He would hold the
prophet accountable for the iniquities of the people
should he fail to instruct them as He, God had
commanded. Some people may say that that was the Old
Testament and we have the dispensation of Jesus Christ
shedding His blood on the cross for us to be saved and
God, therefore, will forgive our sins and remember them
no more (Jer. 31:34)! Yes, true. But “… shall we
continue if sin that grace may abound?” (Rom. 6:1). God
says in His word that “… The soul that sins shall die”
(Ezek. 18:4), “…You shall be holy, for I the Lord your
God am holy.” (Lev. 19:2), “For I am the Lord, I do not
change…” (Mal. 3:6). Ananias and his wife, Sapphira,
died because they lied against the Holy Spirit (Acts 5:
3, 4). John writes (1 Jn 5: 16, 17), “There is a sin
unto death: I do not say that (we) should pray for it.”
So, if the prophet is God’s channel of communication
with His children, will He reveal His work to a
sin-ridden and backslidden prophet? “The secret things
belong to the Lord our God , but those things which are
revealed belong to us and to our children forever, that
we may do all the words of this law” (Deut. 29:29) and
“Surely, the Lord God does nothing, unless He reveals
His secret to His servants the prophets (Amos 3:7). So,
brethren, can you see how special, delicate and valuable
our calling is? Who then is the Prophet of God?
5.
THE CALL TO PROPHECY
Every
prophet is like unto Moses (Deut. 18:15). Prophets are
not appointed by man nor do they inherit the calling.
Prophets are chosen. prepared and called by God (Jer.
1:4-10; Amos 7:15) and the call is often soul-searching.
The call comes directly from God Himself and the prophet
is aware of the definite moment when the call came.
Examples are Moses in the burning bush, (Ex. 3:1-4:17);
Samuel as a young boy sleeping in the house of the Lord
(1 Sam. 36:1-20); and Amos breeding sheep and tending
sycamore trees - as a shepherd and a farmer (Amos
7:14-17). I am sure that every prophet of God here also
has a testimony of when he or she was called to manifest
the gift of prophecy.
The call
and the manifestation may not be at the same time.
Samuel was called in his youth (1 Sam. 3:19-4:1) but he
did not start to manifest it until later. Elisha was
called out of tending for his father’s sheep (1 K
19:19-20) and he started manifesting his calling after
Elijah was taken up into Heaven (2 K 2:13-14). Ezekiel
was called (Ezek. 1:4) and manifested his calling later
(Ezek. 33:1-22). So, also was Jeremiah who was called
and anointed before he was formed in his mother’s womb
and was called to manifest the gift in his youth (Jer.
1:4-10). John the Baptist was also anointed a prophet
before he was even conceived (Lk. 1:17), reaffirmed at
his naming ceremony (Lk. 1:76-80) and manifested his
call in adulthood (Mk. 1:2-14). Other examples abound
in the Bible. In the CCC, the call and the manifestation
are similar to those contained in the Bible. Pregnant
mothers are told that their unborn babies would be
prophets and this is re-iterated at the child’s naming
ceremony but the manifestation comes later; in some case
earlier than others.
6.
MANIFESTATION OF THE GIFT OF PROPHECY
God
reveals His word through his prophets by the Holy Spirit
(2 Pet. 1: 21). Words given are to the people and are
accredited by their fulfillment (Zech. 1:6; 7:2; Neh.
9:3; 1 K 22:24; 2 Chr. 15:1, 24:20; Ezek. 11:5, Joel
2:28; Mic. 5:8; Matt. 22:43; 1 Pet. 1:10-11).
Method
of Instruction
a.
Audible Voice – Example – Abraham and Moses
(various chapters Gen.,
Ex., Lev., Num., Deut.) Samuel (1 Sam.
3:4-21); (Ezek. 9:1)
b.
Dreams – Example – Joseph (Gen. 37:5-7)
c.
Angelic Messengers occasionally – Example –
Daniel and Paul (Dan. 9:21-27; Acts 27:22-26).
d.
Visions – Example – Ananias and Paul (Acts
9:11-16), John (Rev. 1:9).
e.
Inward suggestions recognized by the prophet as
not of himself – Example – Paul (Acts 27:10).
It is
also important to note that prophets were not under the
permanent influence of the Holy Spirit. The word of God
came to them and they waited for revelation (Lev.
24:12). The prophets did not exercise their prophetic
power at all times but only when God told them to speak
(Jer. 42:1-7); (Ezek. 14:1-11). These prophets had to
wait on the Lord for days and did not give any message
unless the Lord gave them a reply. Not being inspired to
speak does not mean that the power of the in-dwelling
Holy Spirit is no longer there. We are anointed vessels
and we must keep these vessels holy. We must watch our
thoughts, utterances and actions - remember how Elisha,
after he had received the double portion of Elijah’s
power cursed the boys that were laughing at his
bald-headedness and how the youths were mauled by 2
female bears (2 Ki. 2:24). This is a very serious
warning to us, the prophets of today.
7.
HOW DO WE THEN KNOW THE PROPHET OF GOD?
In order
to understand who the prophet of God is, it is necessary
to briefly discuss who the scriptures refer to as “false
prophets”. If by definition, a prophet is an
authoritative and infallible teacher of God’s will, a
false prophet is, therefore, one who derives his
authority and word from another source and cannot,
therefore, be infallible. These can be referred to as
sorcerers, magicians, soothsayers and the like. Besides
the heathen prophets who spoke in the name of idols like
Baal, etc. (Deut. 18:20; 1 K 18:9; Jer. 2:8, 23:13)
there were false prophets who spoke in the name of God (Jer.
23:16-32). Three groups of false prophets are,
therefore, identifiable:
i.
Those conscious impostors enticed to claim the
gift by the consideration and influence which the
prophets of God enjoyed and therefore exhibit their
learned “skills” not “gift” by smooth talking (1 K
22:5-28; Ezek. 13:17, 19; Mic. 3:11; Zech. 13:4). These
are best described as conmen and con-women. Their words
are not matched by their actions, utterances and life
styles.
ii.
Sincere and even godly men whose doctrine may be
based on the scriptures and the law of God but who are
self-deceived in that they have not been called to the
office of prophecy but only pretend to be. For example,
Simon the sorcerer had bewitched the people of Samaria
to the extent that they saw him as “the great power of
God.” After he had been converted to Christianity and
baptized by Philip, he badly wanted to have Philip’s
spiritual powers. So, when Peter and John came and Simon
saw that, by the laying of hands, people received the
Holy Spirit, he offered them money to give him the same
power. Peter cursed him; saying, “Your money perish with
you because you have thought that the gift of God may be
purchased with money” (Acts 8: 5-20). Is it possible
that even in the CCC, there are prophets who are not
called by God (at least, not yet called) but have used
material means (or otherwise) to manipulate their way
into wearing 4-corner sutana (prophet’s garment)? The
question here is who called and anointed them prophets
and whose message are they giving?
iii.
There are also those prophets of God who were
called and who have backslidden. They fell into fleshly
gratification: money, women, men etc. For example, the
400 prophets who though they were called were used by a
lying spirit to prophesy lies to Ahab and were therefore
favored in his eyes. These backslidden prophets are
tempted to exhibit their power and they therefore
regress to other sources of power. Unfortunately,
because some of them have already sinned against the
Holy Spirit and are, therefore, already condemned
(Matt. 24:11, 32), they oftentimes give false and
misleading messages to innocent people. Some of these
innocent people who have been misled find out the truth
rather late and some never do and they leave the church
out of frustration. In the CCC, the experience is not
different. Such are the prophets that give a bad name to
their church whether it is CCC or any other church that
believes in prophecy.
Due to
time constraint, we cannot treat this topic in greater
detail. We shall therefore leave it for another time.
In order
to distinguish between true prophets and false prophets,
the Bible enjoins us to test the spirit (1 Jn.
4:1-3). “By this you know the Spirit of God: Every
spirit that confesses that Jesus Christ has come in the
flesh is of God, and every spirit that does not confess
that Jesus Christ has come in flesh is not of God. And
it is spirit of the Antichrist, which you have heard is
coming, and is now already in the world.” The following
is a brief discussion of the necessary and
sufficient conditions to recognize a true prophet:
a.
Signs (Ex. 4:8; Isa. 7:11, 14)
The true
prophets are accredited with signs. But signs alone are
not sufficient, for they may occasionally come to pass
accidentally or be worked by trickery, deception and
magic (Ex. 7:11, 22; Deut. 13:1, 2; 2 Thes. 2:9).
b.
Fulfillment of Prediction (Deut. 18:21,
22)
Since the
word of God is power (Heb. 4:12) and it must be
fulfilled (Matt. 24:35), the prediction of the true
prophet must be fulfilled. In our expectation of the
fulfillment of the predictions, we must be careful that
we do not set deadlines for God because He is the God
who works when, how and where He wills, for if He said
it, He will do it and if He spoke it, He will bring it
to pass (Isa. 46:11).
c.
Conformity of Teaching to the word of God
(Deut. 13:1-5; Isa. 8:20)
The words
spoken by the prophet must be consistent with the word
of God as God holds man accountable for obedience to the
words of the prophet.
8.
WHAT THEN ARE GOD’S REQUIREMENTS OF HIS PROPHETS?
Holiness
God is
holy and, therefore, demands purity from those through
whom He manifests His will and Power (Matt. 5:48). Since
prophecy is a gift of the Holy Spirit (1 Cor. 12:10),
God will not fill a sin-ridden vessel with the anointing
of the Holy Spirit. The importance of purity in the
relationship with God is further emphasized in 1 Cor.
13:16 and as the temple of God where God dwells, keeping
this body (vessel) holy is even more imperative for the
prophet who is a vessel of the Holy Spirit’s
manifestations. The prophet must strive in holiness to
be a useful vessel of honor which must continue to pass
through the fire of purification / sanctification (3
Tim. 2:21). Besides, the scripture says that without
holiness no man can see God (Heb. 12:14).
Prayerfulness
In the
scripture (as it is today in CCC), prophets are
spiritually prepared to receive divine communications.
They were holy men and women as described by Hosea and
men of the spirit (Hos. 9:7), who surrendered themselves
to God’s service and live in communion with God. They
were men of habitual prayer like Samuel (1 Sam. 7:5,
8:6, 12:23, 15:11) who retire at times to their “watch
tower” that is, composed their minds and gave themselves
up in quiet contemplation in order to wait for
revelation (Is. 21:8; Heb. 2:1). Moses withdrew 40 days
into the quiet and solitude of Mount Sinai. In some
instances, music was employed to stimulate devotion (1
Sam. 10:5), attune their hearts to meditation when the
will of God was being sought (2 K 3:15). It was also
perhaps not accidental that prophets sometimes went to
the riverside and were soothed by the placid or steady
flow of the stream when the communication came (Ezek.
1:3; Dan. 10:4) and that Samuel heard the Lord speak
when the night had fallen (1 Sam. 3:2-10).
Absolute and Total Obedience
The
prophets of old obeyed God even unto death. Moses whom
God spoke to face to face (Num. 12:6-8; Deut. 34:10) and
whom the Scriptures acknowledged as the greatest prophet
that had arisen in Israel (Deut. 34:10-12), did not get
to the promised land. In the exercise of his
responsibilities, he offended God in anger (Num.
20:7-12) and missed the promised land. Even after God
had pronounced His punishment on Moses and refused to
hear Moses’ plea, Moses continued to carry out God’s
command in absolute obedience. How many prophets here
will marry a wife of harlotry call their children names
like Lo-Ruhamah (No-Mercy) and Lo-Ammi (Not-My People)
in obedience to God’s command as Hosea did (Hosea 1:
2-11). How many of us prophets here today will not mourn
the death of our wives if God takes her away suddenly to
show how He would punish the congregation for their
transgressions as He did in the case of Ezekiel (Ezek.
24:15-27). How about the great prophet Isaiah who,
though he was married to a prophetess was asked to name
his son Maher-Shalal-Hash-Baz - Hasten the spoil (Isa.
8:3)? How many of us will obey God’s command not to
marry like Jeremiah did (Jer. 16:1-2) and on top of
that, Jeremiah was one of the most persecuted prophets
in the Bible (Jer. 20:1-2), imprisoned (Jer. 32:1-2),
dumped in a well and finally taken into exile where he
died.
9.
CONCLUSION
In
conclusion, it is important to note that:
i.
Prophecy is a divine calling which makes the
prophet highly accountable for his actions (Deut. 18:20;
Ezek. 3:18). He, therefore, owes it an obligation to God
not to mislead the congregation.
ii.
The prophet must be careful not to sin against
the Holy Spirit because he will not be forgiven in this
world or in the next (Matt. 24:11, 32).
iii.
The Spirit of discernment is important to
distinguish between the true and false prophet / message
(1 Cor. 12:10).
iv.
The exercise of the gift of prophecy is not a
guarantee for salvation or an automatic pass to Heaven
(1 Cor. 13:2; Matt. 7:23-23)
v.
All believers should desire the gift of prophecy
(1 Cor. 14:5) but it must never be coveted (Acts 8:
18-23).
vi.
The spirit of the prophet is subject to the
prophet (1 Cor. 14: 32). Therefore, that a prophet can
go into a trance during worship is no reason to disrupt
the devotional service, refuse to listen to bible
readings or listen to the sermon because God is not the
author of confusion (1 Cor. 14: 33).
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